Case Management Week

National Case Management Week

The Role of Case Managers in Senior Care

Every October, we celebrate National Case Management Week—a time to honor the professionals who guide patients and families through some of life’s most challenging transitions. This year, Case Management Week is from October 12th-18th, 2025. Case managers play a vital role in ensuring that seniors receive the right care, at the right time, in the right setting. Their compassion, coordination, and expertise are the foundation of person-centered healthcare.

What Is Case Management?

Case management is a collaborative process that assesses, plans, coordinates, and monitors services to meet a person’s health and social needs. In senior care, this means helping older adults navigate complex healthcare systems, transitions between care settings, and decisions about long-term support. Case managers often come from nursing, social work, or rehabilitation backgrounds, and they act as advocates—ensuring each individual’s preferences, safety, and quality of life are prioritized.

The Role of Case Managers in Senior Care

Case managers are the bridge between the healthcare system, providers, and families. Their responsibilities include:

  • Coordinating transitions of care — Whether moving from hospital to home, rehabilitation, or assisted living, case managers ensure a safe and smooth transition.

  • Developing personalized care plans — They assess medical, emotional, and social needs to create individualized plans that align with patient goals.

  • Navigating insurance and benefits — Case managers help families understand coverage through Medicare, Medicaid, or private insurance and connect them to community resources.

  • Advocating for patients — They ensure seniors’ voices are heard and that care decisions are made collaboratively.

  • Supporting caregivers — Family members often rely on case managers for education, emotional support, and guidance in managing care at home.

Why Case Managers Matter

For many older adults, managing multiple health conditions and services can feel overwhelming. Case managers bring clarity and organization to what can otherwise be a fragmented process. Their involvement has been shown to improve outcomes—reducing hospital readmissions, improving medication adherence, and enhancing overall patient satisfaction. In essence, case managers ensure that care is not just delivered, but coordinated, comprehensive, and compassionate.

Celebrating Case Management Week

During National Case Management Week, hospitals, senior living communities, and home health agencies across the country recognize their case management teams for their dedication and leadership. It’s a time to express gratitude for those who advocate tirelessly for patients and families every day. If you know a case manager, take a moment this week to thank them for their commitment to improving lives and supporting the aging population.

At CareAvailability.com, we share that same mission—to simplify access to senior care and empower families with transparent, trustworthy information. Case managers are our partners in that effort, ensuring every individual finds the care they need with dignity and respect. That’s why our team has coordinated with local providers to deliver a small “Thank You” to Case Managers at hospitals from Everett, WA to Medford, OR to show our appreciation.

breast cancer awareness month

Breast Cancer Awareness Month: October 2025

“Every Story is Unique, Every Journey Matters”

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month—a time dedicated to education, prevention, and hope. This year’s theme, “Every Story is Unique, Every Journey Matters,” reminds us that while breast cancer affects millions of women and families worldwide, no two experiences are the same. Each diagnosis brings its own challenges, decisions, and path toward healing. Recognizing these unique journeys helps us honor the strength of survivors, support those in treatment, and remember the lives lost.

Why Early Detection Matters

While every story is different, research shows one universal truth: early detection saves lives. When breast cancer is found early, treatment is often less invasive, and outcomes are significantly better. Screenings can identify cancer before symptoms appear, offering the best chance for successful treatment.

When Should Women Start Screening?

Healthcare organizations offer slightly different recommendations, but here are the most widely accepted guidelines:

Women ages 40–44: Have the option to begin annual mammograms if they choose.

Women ages 45–54: Annual mammograms are strongly recommended.

Women ages 55 and older: Transition to mammograms every two years, or continue annually based on personal preference and health status.

For women with a family history of breast cancer, genetic mutations (such as BRCA1 or BRCA2), or other increased risk factors, screening may need to start earlier. In these cases, doctors may recommend additional tools like breast MRI or ultrasound.

Screening Options

  • Mammogram: The most effective and widely used method for early detection.

  • Breast MRI or Ultrasound: Often recommended for women at higher risk.

  • Clinical Breast Exam & Self-Awareness: Professional exams and becoming familiar with your own breast tissue to notice changes.

Every Journey Matters

This year’s theme is a reminder that breast cancer is not just a statistic—it’s deeply personal. One person may face an early diagnosis with minimal treatment, while another may endure a long and difficult battle. By sharing stories and listening to one another, we build a community of hope, compassion, and strength.

How You Can Take Action This Month

  • Schedule your screening or talk with your provider about your personal risk factors.

  • Encourage loved ones to stay current with their mammograms.

  • Support awareness efforts through volunteering, donations, or simply sharing information.

  • Honor the journeys of those who have faced breast cancer—whether they’re survivors, fighters, or remembered with love.

Together, we can raise awareness and ensure that every unique story and every journey truly matters.

cost of senior living

Understanding the True Costs of Senior Living

When families begin exploring senior living options, the first question is often: “How much will this cost?” While the answer varies greatly depending on the type of care, location, and level of support needed, it’s important to understand not just the headline price, but also the different ways costs are structured, potential hidden fees, and how pricing changes from state to state.

Monthly vs. Hourly Costs

Senior living communities often present pricing in a monthly package, while in-home services like home health aides or personal care attendants are more often billed by the hour.

Monthly costs: Assisted living and residential care typically include housing, meals, housekeeping, basic utilities, and access to activities. Additional care services—like medication management or help with daily tasks—are often bundled into tiers or charged separately.

Hourly costs: In-home caregivers usually charge by the hour, with rates ranging widely depending on the region and type of support. While hourly care can appear less expensive, costs can quickly add up for those needing multiple hours of assistance each day.

Families should consider not just the dollar amount but also the value of included services. For some, paying a flat monthly fee provides stability and peace of mind; for others, hourly flexibility is more cost-effective.

Hidden Fees and Extra Charges

While many providers are transparent, some additional fees may not be obvious in the first quote. These can include:

Community fees: A one-time move-in charge to cover administrative costs.

Care level increases: As needs grow, higher levels of support often come with added costs.

Medication management fees: Charged per medication or per administration.

Transportation: Beyond scheduled group outings, personal rides to appointments may carry an additional charge.

Second occupant fees: Couples living together may pay a surcharge for shared apartments.

Being aware of these charges helps families budget more accurately and avoid unexpected surprises.

cost of senior living

What Medicare, Medicaid, and Other Insurances Cover

One of the most common misunderstandings is what government programs or private insurance will actually pay for when it comes to senior living.

Medicare: Medicare does not cover the cost of room and board in assisted living, residential care, or independent living. It does cover certain short-term skilled nursing stays (often after hospitalization), as well as some medical services, home health, and hospice care.

Medicaid: Medicaid is state-run, so benefits vary. In many states, Medicaid will help cover the cost of long-term care in a nursing home. Some states also have waiver programs that may help with assisted living or in-home care, but availability is limited and eligibility requirements are strict.

Long-term care insurance: Private long-term care insurance policies may cover assisted living, memory care, skilled nursing, or in-home services, depending on the policy purchased.

Other insurance: Regular health insurance or Medicare Advantage plans typically only cover medical care, not daily living assistance. Veterans may also be eligible for the Aid & Attendance benefit to help offset the cost of care.

Families should always confirm coverage details with the provider and their insurance carrier to avoid surprises.

Cost Differences Across States

The cost of senior living varies dramatically across the U.S., influenced by labor rates, real estate costs, and state regulations. For example:

Western states like California and Oregon typically report higher monthly assisted living costs, often exceeding $6,000.

Midwestern states such as Missouri or Indiana tend to have lower averages, closer to $4,000 per month.

Hourly home care can range from around $20/hour in rural areas to more than $40/hour in large metropolitan regions.

These differences make it especially important to compare not just within your city, but also across neighboring states if relocation is an option. See Genworth’s Cost of Care Tool to calculate the cost of care in your area.

Planning Ahead

When evaluating senior living options, families should:

Request a detailed breakdown of what is included in the quoted cost.

Ask about future rate increases or how care level adjustments are billed.

Consider long-term affordability, not just the immediate expense.

Use tools like CareAvailability.com’s real-time search results to compare communities and care providers across multiple states.

Understanding how costs are structured—monthly vs. hourly, base fees vs. add-ons, and regional differences—empowers families to make better-informed decisions. With the right information, you can find the senior living solution that balances care, comfort, and financial peace of mind.

Disability Today

Understanding Disability Today

Respectful Language, Real Numbers, and Better Practices

Disability affects millions — but how we talk about it, understand it, and treat those living with it can make all the difference.

Whether you’re a caregiver, healthcare provider, family member, or someone simply trying to be a better ally, it’s important to stay current on the facts and be mindful of the language and behaviors that shape the experiences of people with disabilities.

This guide brings together the latest statistics, explores inclusive and outdated terms, and shares 10 better practices for engaging with people with disabilities — all designed to foster empathy, respect, and accessibility.

The Reality Today: Disability by the Numbers

Disability is far more common than many realize — and it’s growing.

  • Over 70 million U.S. adults report having a disability (that’s 1 in 4 adults).

  • 13.4% of the civilian, non-institutionalized U.S. population live with a disability.

  • Among adults aged 65 and older, nearly 44% report at least one disability.

  • Globally, 1.3 billion people experience significant disability — about 16% of the world’s population.

Projecting the Future: Disability in 2035 and 2045

As the population grows and ages, disability rates are expected to rise:

YearU.S. Population (est.)People with Disabilities (Modest)(Aggressive Scenario)
2023-330 million-44.7 million-44.7 million
2035-355 million-51.5 million-56.8 million
2045-375 million-58.1 million-67.5 million

These projections reflect demographic shifts (like aging) and health trends (like rising chronic conditions). The more inclusive our society becomes, the better we can support this growing population with dignity and access.

Language Matters: Outdated vs. Inclusive Terms

Words have power. Using outdated or hurtful language can reinforce stigma. But using inclusive, person-centered language fosters respect and understanding.

Here’s a modern look at some outdated or controversial terms, and what to use instead:

❌ Outdated Term🚫 Why It’s Problematic✅ Better Alternative
HandicappedOutdated; deficit-focused“Person with a disability” / “Disabled person”
Wheelchair-boundImplies restriction or helplessness“Wheelchair user” or “Person who uses a wheelchair”
MidgetDehumanizing; rooted in exploitation“Little person” / “Person with dwarfism”
Retard/RetardedNow considered hate speech“Person with an intellectual disability”
LameAbleist slang equating disability with failureAvoid altogether in this context
Mongol/MongoloidRacist, outdated term for Down syndrome“Person with Down syndrome”
Slow learnerInfantilizing and vague“Person with a learning disability”
The DisabledCan depersonalize, but also used with prideUse with care; identity-first or person-first based on individual/community preference
Cripple / GimpHistorically offensive slursReclaimed by some activists (e.g., “Crip”); use only if self-identified

Disability Today

Tip: When in doubt, ask the individual or refer to widely accepted modern terms.

10 Better Practices for Interacting with People with Disabilities

Whether you’re a caregiver, a family member, or a healthcare professional, these respectful practices can help create inclusive, welcoming interactions:

  1. Speak Directly
    Always talk directly to the person, not to a companion or interpreter.

  1. Offer a Handshake Respectfully
    People with limited hand use often appreciate being offered a handshake or alternative greeting — it’s about inclusion, not assumption.

  1. Identify Yourself Clearly
    Especially when meeting someone who is blind or visually impaired, always say your name and who’s with you.

  1. Offer Help Thoughtfully
    Don’t assume someone needs assistance. Ask first, and wait for a response. If accepted, follow their lead.

  1. Treat Adults Like Adults
    Use the same tone and language you would with anyone else. Avoid condescending behavior, like patting someone on the head.

  1. Respect Mobility Devices and Service Animals
    Never lean on a wheelchair or touch assistive devices without permission. Service dogs are working — don’t distract them.

  1. Be Patient with Speech Differences
    Listen carefully. Don’t rush or interrupt. If you don’t understand, ask them to repeat — never pretend to understand.

  1. Maintain Eye-Level Conversations
    When talking to someone in a wheelchair, try to sit or kneel to be at eye level — it shows respect and engagement.

  1. Get Attention Politely
    For someone who is Deaf or hard of hearing, gently tap their shoulder or wave to get their attention. Face them when you speak.

  1. Relax and Be Yourself
    It’s okay to say things like “see you later” or “did you hear about…” — these phrases aren’t taken literally.

Embrace the Shift

Disability is not a tragedy — it’s a part of life for millions. The more we respect individual identity, update our language, and engage with empathy, the more accessible and inclusive our communities become.

“Nothing about us without us.” — A motto of the disability rights movement, reminding us that people with disabilities must be centered in conversations about their lives, needs, and futures.

Want to Go Further?

Consider these resources:

aging exercises

Aging Strong

Simple Exercises to Maintain Balance, Flexibility, and Bone Health

Aging isn’t about slowing down—it’s about finding new ways to stay strong, active, and confident in your body. For people in their 50s, 60s, and 70s, the right exercise routine doesn’t have to mean hours at the gym. Instead, small, consistent movements can make a tremendous difference in balance, flexibility, and bone health—the three pillars of staying independent as we age. This article will walk through the importance of these three areas, practical exercises you can do at home, and tips to make fitness enjoyable and sustainable.

Why Balance, Flexibility, and Bone Health Matter

Balance: Falls are one of the most common health risks for older adults. Strengthening balance reduces the risk of falls and keeps daily activities—like climbing stairs or carrying groceries—safe and manageable.

Flexibility: Stiffness is not inevitable. Gentle stretching and movement help prevent joint pain, maintain mobility, and keep you comfortable in your body.

Bone Health: Osteoporosis affects nearly half of adults over 50. Weight-bearing and resistance activities are proven to slow bone loss and, in some cases, even strengthen bone density.

Together, these three areas form the foundation for healthy, active aging.

Everyday Exercises You Can Do at Home

You don’t need a gym membership or expensive equipment to get started. Try these simple exercises, many of which can be done in less than 15 minutes a day:

Balance Boosters

  • Heel-to-Toe Walk: Place one foot directly in front of the other as if walking on a line. Take 20 slow steps forward and back.

  • Single-Leg Stands: Hold onto a chair for support if needed. Stand on one foot for 10–20 seconds, then switch. Try 5 times per side.

  • Chair Sit-to-Stands: Stand up and sit down from a chair without using your hands. Do 10 repetitions.

Flexibility Stretches

  • Neck Rolls: Gently roll your head side to side to relieve tension.

  • Seated Forward Bend: Sit on a chair and lean forward to stretch your hamstrings and lower back.

  • Shoulder Opener: Clasp your hands behind your back and gently pull shoulders down and back.

Bone Strengtheners

  • Light Weights or Resistance Bands: Bicep curls, shoulder presses, or squats with light weights help strengthen bones and muscles.

  • Walking: Brisk walking is one of the best weight-bearing exercises for bone health.

  • Step-Ups: Step on and off a sturdy step or low platform for a gentle cardio and bone boost.

Tips for Success

  • Start Small: Even 5 minutes a day is better than none. Consistency beats intensity.

  • Pair with Routine: Tie exercises to existing habits—like stretching after brushing your teeth or walking after lunch.

  • Listen to Your Body: Some soreness is normal, but sharp pain is not. Modify or stop if needed.

  • Make it Social: Join a class, walk with a neighbor, or video call a friend to exercise together.

aging exercises

Beyond the Body: Emotional and Social Benefits

Exercise isn’t just physical. Movement boosts mood, reduces stress, and provides opportunities for connection. Many seniors find joy in group fitness classes, community walking clubs, or even online yoga sessions designed for older adults.

Healthy aging is not about regaining the body you had at 30—it’s about strengthening the one you have today. By weaving balance, flexibility, and bone-strengthening exercises into your daily life, you’re not only protecting your independence but also investing in your confidence and joy for years to come. So put on comfortable shoes, grab a chair for support, and start moving. Your future self will thank you.

retirement planning

Retirement Planning Beyond Finances

Preparing for Retirement Emotionally and Socially

When most people hear the word “retirement,” the first thought that comes to mind is money: savings accounts, pensions, Social Security, or investments. And while financial planning is essential, it’s only part of the story. Retirement is also a major emotional and social transition—a shift in identity, purpose, and daily structure.

For many, the challenge isn’t whether they’ve saved enough, but how they’ll spend their time, who they’ll spend it with, and how they’ll continue to feel fulfilled. This article explores what it really takes to prepare for retirement beyond finances and how to thrive in this new season of life.

The Emotional Side of Retirement

Retirement marks the end of one chapter and the beginning of another. For decades, your job may have shaped your identity—teacher, nurse, engineer, business owner. Leaving that role can feel liberating, but also unsettling.

Finding Purpose After Work

Work provides more than income—it often provides a sense of meaning. Retirement doesn’t mean losing purpose; it means redefining it.

Building a Social Network

One of the biggest risks in retirement is social isolation. When work ends, so do many daily interactions. Left unaddressed, this can lead to loneliness, which research shows is as damaging to health as smoking or obesity.

retirement planning

Creating a Daily Rhythm

While vacations and leisure are fun, retirement is not one long holiday. Without a rhythm, days can blur together. Creating structure prevents boredom and maintains a sense of purpose.

Nurturing Health for the Long Term

Good health is the foundation of an enjoyable retirement. Emotional and social planning go hand-in-hand with physical wellness.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

Retirement is a learning curve. Here are a few missteps to watch for:

  • All-or-Nothing Thinking
  • Focusing Only on Money
  • Ignoring Relationships
  • Postponing Dreams
  • Stories of Reinvention

Many retirees discover new callings after leaving the workforce. These examples highlight that retirement isn’t the end of contribution—it’s simply a shift in how you contribute.

Retirement is more than a financial milestone—it’s a life transition that calls for emotional readiness, social planning, and personal reinvention. The best retirements balance rest with purpose, solitude with connection, and leisure with growth. Money may fund retirement, but meaning is what makes it rich.

grandparenting in the digital age

Grandparenting in the Digital Age

Creative Ways to Connect with Grandkids

The role of a grandparent has always been special—filled with stories, hugs, and memories passed from one generation to the next. But in today’s world, where children grow up surrounded by smartphones, video games, and social media, many grandparents find themselves wondering: How do I stay connected with my grandkids in a digital age? The good news is, technology doesn’t have to create distance—it can actually bring you closer. Whether you live across town or across the country, embracing a few digital tools and creative strategies can strengthen your relationship and create meaningful bonds.

Why Digital Connection Matters

For many families, distance is a reality. Grandchildren may live in another city—or even another country—making regular in-person visits difficult. Even when you live nearby, busy schedules and activities can make it hard to spend as much time together as you’d like. That’s where digital connection steps in. A video call, text message, or shared photo album can keep you present in your grandchild’s daily life. And just as important, learning to engage with technology shows your grandkids that you value their world and are willing to meet them where they are.

Practical Ways to Stay Connected

Video Calls with Purpose

Video calls (on Zoom, FaceTime, or Google Meet) are wonderful, but they can sometimes feel a little awkward—especially with younger kids. Instead of asking “So, how was your day?” try adding structure or activities:

  • Storytime: Read a bedtime story over video call. Younger children love the ritual.

  • Show & Tell: Ask your grandchild to show you something they’re proud of—an art project, a Lego creation, or even their pet.

  • Shared Games: Play “I Spy” or 20 Questions through the screen.

  • Texting and Messaging: Even elementary-aged kids often have access to a phone or tablet. Texting short messages, emojis, or GIFs can be a playful way to stay in touch.

grandparenting in the digital age

For teens, consider:

  • Daily Check-Ins: A quick “Good luck on your test today!” message.

  • Shared Interests: Send a funny meme, sports update, or music recommendation.

  • Photo Exchanges: Snap a picture of something that reminds you of them, like a flower, a dog, or a favorite meal.

Shared Hobbies Online

Technology allows grandparents and grandkids to enjoy hobbies together even from afar:

  • Cooking Together: Set up a video call while baking cookies, each from your own kitchen.

  • Music Sharing: Create a shared playlist where you each add songs you love.

Social Media Connections

  • If your grandchildren are older, consider connecting through platforms like Instagram or Facebook. While you don’t need to be deeply involved in their online world, following their posts and leaving supportive comments (“Great photo!” or “So proud of you!”) can show your interest without intruding.

Creating Digital Traditions

Just like family dinners or holiday gatherings, you can build traditions that live online:

  • Weekly “Goodnight Call”: A five-minute check-in every Sunday night.

  • Birthday Video Messages: Record a personalized song or greeting for each grandchild.

  • Digital Memory Book: Use apps like Google Photos to create shared albums of family events where everyone can add their pictures.

Balancing Tech with Tradition

While digital tools are powerful, nothing replaces the warmth of in-person hugs, family meals, or storytelling on the couch. The goal isn’t to replace traditional grandparenting with technology—it’s to supplement it.

Overcoming Common Challenges

“I’m not tech-savvy.” Start small. Ask your grandkids to teach you how to use an app—they’ll love being the “expert.”

“I don’t want to intrude.” Respect boundaries by checking in with both parents and grandkids.

“Screens aren’t the same as being there.” True—but they’re better than silence. Think of technology as a bridge, not a replacement.

grandparenting in the digital age

The Deeper Value of Staying Connected

Studies show that children who have close relationships with their grandparents experience higher emotional well-being, stronger identity, and even improved school performance. For grandparents, staying connected brings joy, reduces feelings of isolation, and provides a sense of purpose.

Grandparenting in the digital age may look different than it did decades ago, but the heart of it remains the same: love, connection, and guidance. By embracing technology, you don’t lose tradition—you expand it.

Whether through a nightly video bedtime story, a funny text, or a shared playlist, you can stay woven into your grandchildren’s daily lives. And when the time comes to gather in person, those digital moments will make the hugs feel even sweeter.

Wellness Month

Celebrating Wellness Month in August

A Time to Prioritize Your Health

Every August, Wellness Month reminds us of the importance of making self-care and healthy habits a regular part of our daily lives. Health and wellness aren’t just about exercise or eating well—they also include emotional, social, and mental wellbeing. This month serves as the perfect opportunity to reflect on your routines, introduce healthier choices, and take small steps toward lasting lifestyle changes.

Why Wellness Matters

Wellness is about achieving balance in all aspects of life—body, mind, and spirit. Research shows that people who prioritize their health experience increased energy, reduced stress, and improved overall quality of life. For older adults, paying attention to wellness can also reduce the risk of chronic illness, strengthen independence, and support mental sharpness. You can learn more about the benefits of healthy aging from The National Institute on Aging.

Ways to Embrace Wellness in August

Here are some easy, everyday habits you can try during Wellness Month:

  • Move your body daily: Whether it’s a walk in the park, yoga, or swimming, regular activity keeps muscles strong and supports cardiovascular health.

  • Eat with intention: Add colorful fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to your meals. Nutritious foods fuel both body and mind.

  • Stay hydrated: Especially during the hot summer months, drinking plenty of water supports digestion, energy, and mental clarity.

  • Focus on mental health: Try meditation, journaling, or simply setting aside time for quiet reflection. Managing stress is key to wellness.

  • Connect with others: Social interaction—whether with friends, family, or community groups—strengthens emotional health and reduces feelings of isolation.

  • Get enough rest: Sleep is essential for recovery and overall health. Aim for 7–9 hours each night.

Wellness Month

Making Wellness a Lifestyle

Wellness Month isn’t about quick fixes. It’s about making sustainable changes that become part of your everyday life. Small, consistent efforts—like walking after dinner, preparing balanced meals, or scheduling regular checkups—can add up to big results over time.

For families exploring long-term health and wellness options, CareAvailability offers a comprehensive resource to compare senior living and care choices, helping you make informed decisions with confidence.

August is the reminder, but the goal is to carry these habits forward all year long. No matter your age or stage of life, investing in wellness means investing in a brighter, healthier future.

Pet Therapy

Pawsitive Connections

The Benefits of Pet Therapy for Seniors

August is National Dog Month, the perfect time to celebrate the special bond between people and their canine companions. For seniors, this connection can be more than heartwarming—it can be life-changing. Whether it’s owning a dog or participating in community pet therapy programs, the presence of dogs offers proven physical, emotional, and social benefits.

1. Emotional Well-Being and Companionship

Loneliness can be a common challenge for older adults, especially for those who live alone or are far from family. Dogs provide consistent companionship, unconditional love, and a comforting presence. Studies have shown that interacting with dogs can increase serotonin and dopamine levels—brain chemicals linked to happiness and relaxation—helping to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety.

2. Physical Health Benefits

For seniors who own dogs, daily walks or playtime can encourage regular movement, improving cardiovascular health, mobility, and stamina. Even for those who cannot own a dog, pet therapy visits often involve light activity such as gentle brushing or tossing a ball, which can help maintain motor skills and flexibility. Physical contact with dogs has also been shown to lower blood pressure and reduce stress hormone levels.

3. Cognitive Stimulation

Engaging with a dog—whether by remembering commands, learning about the animal’s personality, or reminiscing about past pets—can provide valuable mental stimulation. For seniors with dementia or Alzheimer’s disease, structured pet therapy sessions have been shown to spark memories, improve mood, and enhance communication.

4. Social Interaction

Dogs are natural icebreakers. Seniors walking their dogs or meeting therapy animals during community visits often find themselves striking up conversations with others. This increased social interaction can help reduce feelings of isolation and build a sense of community.

Pet Therapy

5. A Sense of Purpose

For seniors who can care for a pet, daily routines like feeding, grooming, and walking a dog provide a renewed sense of responsibility and purpose. Even short visits from therapy dogs can give residents in senior living communities something joyful to look forward to each week.

When a Dog of Your Own Isn’t Possible

While owning a dog offers many benefits, it’s not always practical for every senior due to health, mobility, or housing restrictions. This is where pet therapy programs shine. Many senior living communities, rehabilitation centers, and hospitals welcome trained therapy dogs to visit residents. These sessions allow older adults to enjoy the warmth, affection, and comfort of dogs—without the ongoing commitment of ownership.

Here are some national programs that bring dogs to people of all ages, including seniors:

  • Pet Partners – One of the largest and most respected therapy animal organizations in the U.S., offering training and connecting volunteers with communities in need.
  • Therapy Dogs International – Provides trained therapy dogs to hospitals, nursing homes, and other facilities.
  • Alliance of Therapy Dogs – A volunteer-based organization that certifies therapy dog teams and helps them reach people in care settings across the country.
  • Love on a Leash – Focused on providing comfort and stress relief through pet-assisted therapy visits.

National Dog Month is a reminder of the joy and wellness that dogs bring into our lives. Whether it’s through the steady companionship of a beloved pet or the happy tail wags of a visiting therapy dog, the bond between seniors and dogs is truly therapeutic—for both species.

medicare and medicaid

60 Years of Medicare & Medicaid

Honoring the Past, Shaping the Future

This year marks a major milestone in American healthcare—60 years since the creation of Medicare and Medicaid.These two landmark programs have shaped how care is delivered and accessed across the country, providing coverage for more than 160 million people, including older adults, individuals with disabilities, and low-income families.

At CareAvailability.com, we recognize the profound impact these programs have had—not only on coverage but also on access, equity, and innovation.

When President Lyndon B. Johnson signed Medicare and Medicaid into law on July 30, 1965, the country took a bold step toward ensuring that age, disability, or income would no longer be barriers to healthcare. Originally, Medicare included Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance)—now referred to as Original Medicare—while Medicaid was designed to assist those receiving cash benefits.

Over the decades, these programs have evolved and expanded to reflect the changing needs of Americans:

  • In 1972, Medicare began covering people under 65 with disabilities and individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

  • In 2003, the Medicare Modernization Act introduced Part D, offering prescription drug coverage, and created Medicare Advantage Plans (Part C).

  • Medicaid now supports a much broader group—including low-income families, pregnant women, individuals with disabilities, and people needing long-term care—with flexibility for states to tailor programs to their populations.

  • In 1997, the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) was introduced, providing coverage for millions of children in working families who earned too much to qualify for Medicaid.

  • The Affordable Care Act (ACA) of 2010 brought the Health Insurance Marketplace, expanded coordination between Medicare and Medicaid, and introduced new ways to deliver care more efficiently.

But the story of these programs is not just about expansion—it’s also about equity and transformation. Medicare played a critical role in the desegregation of hospitals, with over 90% of hospitals accepting Black patients within months of its passage. Medicaid has been a catalyst for coordinated care models and home- and community-based services, improving outcomes and offering alternatives to institutional care.

Today, these programs continue to adapt. Telehealth, remote monitoring, and data-driven systems are helping providers reach more people more effectively. In recent months, CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services)has:

  • Tackled large-scale healthcare fraud, protecting both patients and public trust.

  • Implemented reforms to improve prior authorization processes.

  • Invested in real-time data tools to modernize oversight and support better decision-making.

At CareAvailability.com, we are committed to building on this legacy. Our platform provides a comprehensive, transparent resource to help families navigate care options with clarity—no referral fees, no barriers, and no hidden costs. We include all licensed providers, and anyone can search, filter, and connect directly with communities and care agencies in real time.

As we reflect on 60 years of Medicare and Medicaid, we also look forward. We invite our partners, providers, and community members to mark this moment not just with celebration, but with action—to continue driving innovation, eliminating waste, and ensuring these essential programs remain strong for generations to come.

To learn more about the history and future of Medicare and Medicaid, visit  https://www.cms.gov/about-cms/who-we-are/history